![]() ![]() Because it is gravitationally balanced between Earth and the Moon, this orbit will maximize fuel efficiency. ![]() NRHO will provide near-constant communications with Earth and access to sites all over the Moon. From hundreds of potential orbits, NASA selected NRHO to achieve long-term Artemis goals. At the right time and location, Orion will perform a series of two engine burns to place the spacecraft in a lunar Near-Rectilinear Halo Orbit (NRHO). Then, a powerful push from SLS’s interim cryogenic propulsion stage will help Orion perform a translunar injection maneuver, setting its course to the Moon.įor several days, the crew will travel toward the Moon and perform corrective engine burns to intercept the Moon’s gravitational field. The crew will be selected from among the most diverse astronaut corps in history, each equipped with unique skills and intensively trained.įirst the crew will launch to Earth orbit where they will perform systems checks and solar panel adjustments on Orion. ![]() Four astronauts will depart from Launch Pad 39B at Kennedy Space Center in Florida atop the Space Launch System (SLS), the only rocket powerful enough to send Orion, its crew, and their supplies to the Moon in a single launch. On the successful Artemis I mission, Orion’s uniquely designed heat shield was recently tested under these extreme reentry conditions. Orion is the only spacecraft capable of returning crews to Earth at lunar reentry velocities. NASA’s Orion spacecraft will be the crew’s ride to and from Earth and into and out of lunar orbit. EST, from Launch Pad 39B at the Kennedy Space Center. NASA’s Artemis I mission is the first integrated flight test of the agency’s deep space exploration systems: the Orion spacecraft, Space Launch System (SLS) rocket, and ground systems. 16, 2022, from Launch Complex 39B at NASA’s Kennedy Space Center in Florida. NASA’s Space Launch System rocket carrying the Orion spacecraft launches on the Artemis I flight test, Wednesday, Nov. ![]()
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